Medical Laboratory Science - Clinical Concentration (BA or BS)
Faculty Coordinating Committee: Campbell (Chemistry and Biochemistry), Faulkner (Biology, Chair), Stover (Biology), Fry (Chemistry and Biochemistry, Chair)
Adjunct Faculty: Affiliate Instructors Carlson and Jobst.
Medical Laboratory Science is an interdepartmental major jointly sponsored by the Department of Biology and the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. The objective of the program is to provide the student with the appropriate background for admission to an accredited medical laboratory science hospital program. Students electing the Medical Laboratory Science program will be assigned an advisor in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and must complete either the Clinical or General concentrations to fulfill the program requirements.
Students desiring a major in Medical Laboratory Science will be required to complete a minimum of 45 hours of science and math courses distributed as follows:
- 19 hours of biology
- 20 hours of chemistry
- 3 hours of biology/chemistry elective
- 3 hours of elementary statistics
Students must submit a petition to advance to candidacy in the program following completion of the following courses with a C or better.
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| Required BIO Hours | ||
| BIO 151 | Molecules to Cells | 3.0 |
| BIO 152 | Molecules to Cells Laboratory | 1.0 |
| BIO 230 | Human Anatomy and Physiology I (Lecture) | 3.0 |
| BIO 232 | Human Anatomy and Physiology II (Lecture) | 3.0 |
| BIO 231 | Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory I | 1.0 |
| BIO 233 | Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory II | 1.0 |
| BIO 406 | General Microbiology | 4.0 |
| BIO 468 | Immunology of Host Defense | 3.0-4.0 |
| Required CHM Hours | ||
| CHM 122 | Introduction to Medical Laboratory Science | 1.0 |
| CHM 110 & CHM 111 | General Chemistry I and General Chemistry I Lab | 4.0 |
| CHM 116 & CHM 117 | General Chemistry II and General Chemistry II Laboratory | 4.0 |
| CHM 252 & CHM 253 | Organic Chemistry I and Organic Chemistry Laboratory I | 5.0 |
| CHM 256 & CHM 257 | Organic Chemistry II and Organic Chemistry Laboratory II | 4.0 |
| CHM 422 | Clinical Chemistry | 2.0 |
| CHM/BIO Elective | ||
| CHM 360 | Biochemistry | 3.0 |
| or BIO 310 | Genetics | |
| MTH 111 | Elementary Statistics | 3.0 |
| Total Hours | 45-46 | |
At the completion of 60 hours of coursework, a 3.0 cumulative GPA and a 3.0 science GPA are required for advancement to candidacy in the Medical Laboratory Science -Clinical concentration. Majors who are eligible for the Clinical concentration (a 3+1 program) usually complete their University coursework in the third year and spend their final year in a clinical internship at an affiliated hospital program. Students in this concentration traditionally apply to one or more of the affiliated hospital practicum programs by December 1st of their junior year. Admission to the clinical practicum is competitive and determined by a selection committee external to Bradley. Continuation in the Clinical concentration of the Medical Laboratory Science program is contingent upon acceptance into an affiliated hospital clinical practicum. All affiliated clinical programs are accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Science (NAACLS). After successful completion of a clinical practicum, the student will be granted a bachelor’s degree from Bradley. Upon receipt of the B.S., graduates are eligible to sit for the national certification exams in Medical Laboratory Science.
Students who are not selected for a senior year clinical practicum are eligible to transition into the Medical Laboratory Science-General concentration. In addition, students may elect the General concentration instead of the Clinical concentration to fulfill the Medical Laboratory Science program requirements. After successful completion of the General concentration coursework and all University requirements, the student will be granted a bachelor’s degree from Bradley.
Students who have graduated from a program other than the Medical Laboratory Science-Clinical concentration and who have completed the appropriate science courses are eligible to apply to any NAACLS-accredited medical laboratory science clinical practicum in the nation. Following completion of the practicum year, they will have the credentials to be a Medical Laboratory Scientist.
Required math and science hours (minimum) in the Medical Laboratory Science major- 45 hrs.
Total required math and science hours (minimum) in the Medical Laboratory Science program – 66 to 78 hrs.
Note: Those students who have not attained an overall grade point average and a science gpa of at least 3.0 after completion of 60 semester hours will complete the General concentration to fulfill the major requirement.
The hours required for a major in Medical Laboratory Science are distributed as follows:
- Biology – 19 to 23 hrs.
- Chemistry - 20 to 23 hrs.
- Statistics - 3 hrs.
- English - 6 hrs.
- Speech Communication - 3 hrs.
- Core Curriculum Electives– 21 hrs.
- Concentration (Clinical or General)-21 to 32 hrs.
Total (minimum) – 120 hrs.
Students in the Clinical concentration of the Medical Laboratory Science program must successfully complete the 32 hours off-campus Clinical Practicum (OCP 388 Clinical Practicum) at one of the affiliated hospital programs. The clinical year will include the following courses taken at an affiliated hospital program. The student registers at Bradley for OCP 388 Clinical Practicum. A one-time fee of $100 is charged for OCP 388 Clinical Practicum.
Clinical Chemistry I 4-6 hrs.
Theory and practice of analytical biochemistry as applied to pathologic states, methodology, and instrumentation. Statistics as applied to reagent preparation, result determination, and quality control.
Clinical Chemistry II 2-4 hrs.
Theory and practice of analytical biochemistry as applied to specialized tests for drugs, endocrine function, and urine and body fluid analysis.
Clinical Hematology 5 hrs.
Study of the origin, development, morphology, physiology, and pathophysiology of the formed elements of the blood and bone marrow. Manual and automated methods of cell counting, differentiation, and other special hematological procedures on blood and body fluids used in disease diagnosis are included.
Clinical Hemostasis 1 hr.
Study of the platelet, vascular, coagulation, and fibrinolytic systems. Testing procedures and the application of the principles of hemostasis as related to disease states and therapeutic monitoring are also included.
Clinical Immunohematology 4 hrs.
Study of red cell antigen-antibody systems, antibody screening and identification, compatibility testing, and immunopathologic conditions. Also included are donor requirements and blood component preparation and therapy.
Clinical Immunology 3 hrs.
Study of the principles of the protective and adversive aspects of the cellular and humoral immune responses. Theory and performance of test procedures based on antigen-antibody reactions and clinical significance of test results are included.
Clinical Microbiology I 4-6 hrs.
Theory and practice of the isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria and mycobacteria in clinical specimens through cultures, morphology, biochemical, and/or serological reactions and their drug susceptibility. The relation of clinical testing to disease states is also included.
Clinical Microbiology II 2-4 hrs.
Theory and practice of the isolation and identification of fungi, parasites, rickettsia, and viruses utilizing morphological, cultural, biochemical, and serologic methods. The relation of clinical testing to disease states and epidemiology as it applied to microbiology is also included.
Special Topics in Clinical Laboratory Science 1 hr.
An overview of medical ethics, patient approach, the theory and practice of phlebotomy techniques, laboratory safety, applications of laboratory computer systems, and independent clinical research and development.
Clinical Management and Education 1 hr.
A basic introduction to the principles and theory of management and education as related to the clinical laboratory. The special job responsibilities of the medical laboratory scientist in management and education are addressed.
Upon receipt of the baccalaureate degree and successful completion of the hospital clinical practicum, graduates are eligible to sit for the national certification exams in Medical Laboratory Science.
The following schedule of courses is suggested for the first year.
| First Year | ||
|---|---|---|
| Semester 1 | Hours | |
| CHM 110 | General Chemistry I | 3.0 |
| CHM 111 | General Chemistry I Lab | 1.0 |
| MTH 111 | Elementary Statistics | 3.0 |
| ENG 101 or COM 103 |
English Composition or The Oral Communication Process |
3.0 |
| Core Curriculum Electives | 6.0 | |
| Hours | 16 | |
| Semester 2 | ||
| BIO 151 | Molecules to Cells | 3.0 |
| BIO 152 | Molecules to Cells Laboratory | 1.0 |
| CHM 116 | General Chemistry II | 3.0 |
| CHM 117 | General Chemistry II Laboratory | 1.0 |
| CHM 122 | Introduction to Medical Laboratory Science | 1.0 |
| COM 103 or ENG 101 |
The Oral Communication Process or English Composition |
3.0 |
| Core Curriculum Elective | 3.0 | |
| Hours | 15 | |
| Total Hours | 31 | |
This is a suggested plan of study to complete this program. Students should work with their academic advisor to develop a plan that best meets their individual educational goal